Myeloablated is a term that is frequently used in the medical field to describe a treatment or procedure that destroys the bone marrow cells. However, there are several other terms that can be used synonymously with myeloablated, and these include myeloconditioning, myelosuppressive, and myelodepletion. The term myeloconditioning is often used to describe the process that weakens the bone marrow cells before a transplant or other medical procedure. On the other hand, myelosuppressive and myelodepletion both refer to the process of reducing or eliminating the production of bone marrow cells. Regardless of the term used, these procedures are essential for treating certain types of cancer and disorders.