Myxoma virus is a type of virus that affects rabbits and causes a variety of symptoms. There are several synonyms for myxoma virus, including the myxomatosis virus and myxoma poxvirus. These all refer to the same type of virus that is commonly found in wild and domestic rabbits. The virus is transmitted through bites from infected fleas, mosquitoes and other insects thus resulting in severe lesions, blindness, and other symptoms that can be fatal. While there are no known cures for myxoma virus, veterinarians may offer supportive treatments to ease the symptoms and prolong the rabbit's life. It is important to take preventive measures such as controlling the flea and mosquito populations to reduce the risk of myxoma virus.