Neuromuscular medicine is a specialized field of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders that affect the nerves and muscles in the body. Synonyms for this term include neurology, neurophysiology, neurology and neurology. Other related fields of medicine that deal with the nervous system and musculoskeletal system include orthopedics, physical therapy, and rehabilitation medicine. These terms are often used interchangeably, but each field has its own unique focus and specializations. People who have neuromuscular disorders or conditions may seek treatment from a variety of medical professionals, including neurologists, physiatrists, sports medicine physicians, and physical therapists.