Oryx gazella, also known as the Arabian oryx, is a species of antelope that is native to the deserts of the Arabian Peninsula. There are several synonyms for this animal, including white oryx, sabra oryx, and East African oryx. The white oryx name is derived from the animal's distinctive white coat, while the sabra oryx is named after the Israeli town of Beersheba, which is sometimes called "Sabra" due to the abundance of prickly pear cactus in the area. The East African oryx is found in various parts of Africa, including Kenya, Tanzania, and Sudan. Regardless of the name used, this graceful animal is an important part of desert ecosystems and a symbol of resilience and adaptability.