The Peruvian Mastic Tree, also known as the Peruvian Pepper Tree, is a versatile plant found predominantly in South America. Its scientific name is Schinus molle, but it is also referred to as California Pepper Tree, Brazilian Pepper Tree, and Broadleaf Pepper Tree. These names are due to the tree's ability to produce pepper-like berries, its origin in California and Brazil, and its leaves' broad shape. Peruvian Mastic Tree resin extracted from its bark is a crucial ingredient in skincare products and chewing gums due to its antibacterial and antioxidant properties. Additionally, its fragrant wood is used for making furniture and decorative items.