Pinus nigra, also known as black pine, Austrian pine, or Corsican pine, is a species of pine tree that is native to Europe. It is a large, evergreen tree that can grow up to 30 meters in height. The black pine is a popular tree for landscaping and forestation due to its hardiness and adaptability to a variety of soils. Some synonyms for pinus nigra include Salzmann's pine, Pyrenean pine, and Swiss mountain pine. The tree is often used in the production of timber, paper pulp, and resin. Black pine also has many traditional medicinal uses, including as an antifungal and antiseptic.