Postpartum psychosis is a serious mental health condition that affects women who have recently given birth. It is characterized by a range of symptoms, including hallucinations, delusions, and disturbances in mood and cognition. There are many synonyms that can be used to describe this condition, including postnatal psychosis, puerperal psychosis, and postpartum mental illness. Other terms that may be used to refer to this condition include postpartum bipolar disorder, postpartum depression with psychotic features, and perinatal psychosis. Regardless of the term used to describe the condition, it is important that women who experience symptoms seek help from a qualified mental health professional as soon as possible to receive the care they need.