The Republic of Peru, located in South America, has a variety of synonyms used to describe it. One commonly used synonym is simply "Peru," which is widely recognized and often used in casual conversation. Another synonym is the "Peruvian Republic," which emphasizes the country's location in South America. Additionally, some may refer to Peru as the "Land of the Incas," highlighting the rich history and culture of the indigenous people who once inhabited the region. The "Peruvian Andes" also describes the country's mountainous terrain, which is a significant feature of the landscape. Overall, there are several ways to refer to the Republic of Peru, each emphasizing different aspects of the country.