The Republic of Yemen, officially known as the Yemeni Republic, is a country in the Middle East situated on the southern tip of the Arabian Peninsula. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the north, Oman to the east, and the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden to the west and south, respectively. Other synonyms for the Republic of Yemen include South Yemen, Democratic Republic of Yemen, Yemen Arab Republic, and Yemen. Despite its small size and lesser-known status, Yemen is home to an incredible array of unique cultural and historical attractions, making it a fascinating destination for travelers looking for something different.