Salamandra Atra is a species of salamander found in Europe. It is commonly known as the black salamander due to its dark coloration. However, there are a number of other synonyms for Salamandra Atra. Some of these include the fire salamander, which is a reference to the species' bright yellow markings; the alpine salamander, reflective of the regions where it is often found; and the black and yellow salamander, which describes the species' distinctive appearance. Other synonyms include the European salamander and the common salamander, as Salamandra Atra is one of the most widespread salamanders in central and northern Europe.