When referring to the legal union between two people of the same gender, many alternative phrases can be used instead of "same-sex marriage." These phrases help recognize the variety and diversity of human relationships and partnerships. They include terms such as "equal marriage," "gay marriage," "queer marriage," "LGBTQ+ unions," "marriage equality," "homosexual matrimony," "same-gender marriages," and "marriages between partners of the same sex." These phrases aim to emphasize that all individuals, regardless of gender or sexual orientation, have the right to marry and experience the legal, social, and emotional benefits that marriage provides.