Scaphiopus multiplicatus is a species of toad that is commonly found in the southwestern region of the United States. This species is also known by several synonyms, including Spea multiplicata, the New Mexico spadefoot toad, and the desert spadefoot. These synonyms refer to the same species of toad, which is characterized by its small size and distinctive spade-like hind feet used for burrowing. The Desert Spadefoot is a nocturnal amphibian that spends most of its time underground and emerges during the rainy season to breed. Its ability to survive in harsh desert environments has made it an important focus of scientific research and conservation efforts.