The State of Eritrea is a country located in the Horn of Africa. It gained independence from Ethiopia in 1993 after a long and brutal war. There are numerous synonyms for the State of Eritrea, including simply Eritrea, the State of Eritrea, the Republic of Eritrea, and the State of Eritrea and Ethiopia. Some people also refer to the country as the Land of Punt, which is an ancient name for the Horn of Africa. Whatever name you use, however, it is a fascinating and beautiful country with a rich cultural heritage and a proud and resilient people.