What is another word for superior thyroid artery?
Pronunciation: [suːpˈi͡əɹɪə θˈa͡ɪɹɔ͡ɪd ˈɑːtəɹi] (IPA) 
The superior thyroid artery is a vital blood vessel that supplies the thyroid gland with oxygenated blood. It is a branch of the external carotid artery and can be referred to using different synonyms such as superior thyroidal artery, superior thyroidal branch of the external carotid artery, or cervicothyroid artery.
The superior thyroid artery provides blood supply to the thyroid gland, larynx, hyoid bone, and muscles surrounding these structures. Without this blood supply, these structures become deprived of oxygen and essential nutrients, resulting in potentially fatal consequences, such as hypothyroidism, myxedema, respiratory failure, or even death.
In medical literature or academic writing, the use of synonyms is essential to ensure the reader's comprehension, avoid repetition, or cater to diverse audiences' varying levels of knowledge.
