Theobroma cacao is a plant that is native to Central and South America. It is also commonly known as cocoa or cacao. Some synonyms for theobroma cacao include the chocolate tree, cocoa bean tree, and the cacao tree. The name theobroma actually means "food of the gods" in Greek, highlighting the importance of this plant in ancient cultures. Theobroma cacao is widely cultivated for its beans, which are used to make chocolate, cocoa butter, and other products. In addition to its culinary uses, theobroma cacao is also valued for its medicinal properties and is used in traditional remedies for various ailments.