Transferases are a type of enzyme that catalyze the transfer of a functional group from one molecule to another. This process is essential for many metabolic pathways and the regulation of cellular processes. There are numerous synonyms for the word transferase, some of which include transaminase, transacetylase, transmethylase, transglycosylase, and transphosphorylase. These terms refer to the specific type of transferase and the functional group being transferred. For example, a transaminase transfers an amino group, while a transacetylase transfers an acetyl group. Using these synonyms can help clarify and communicate the specific type of transferase being referred to in scientific research.