Turner Syndrome, also known as Monosomy X, is a genetic condition that affects only females. The condition commonly results due to the absence of one of the X chromosomes or due to structural abnormalities in the chromosome. Some of the frequently seen synonyms for Turner Syndrome include Ullrich-Turner Syndrome, 45,XO syndrome, Bonnevie-Ullrich Syndrome, and Gonadal Dysgenesis. The clinical manifestations of this genetic syndrome vary and can include short stature, infertility, heart defects, and hearing loss. Early identification and intervention can help individuals with Turner Syndrome lead productive lives. Treatment and management options may include hormone therapy, growth hormone injections, and reproductive assistance.