There are several synonyms for the phrase "working man" that can be used to describe someone who is employed and actively working. One common synonym is "laborer," which typically refers to someone who works with their hands, in physical labor-intensive jobs such as construction or manufacturing. Another synonym is "employee," which is more general and can refer to any individual who is hired to work for someone else. "Worker" is another common term used to describe someone who is employed in any capacity. Other synonyms include "breadwinner," "wage earner," and "working stiff." These terms all describe someone who is actively employed and earning a living through their work.