The Yellow-eyed Penguin is a unique and endangered species of penguin found only in New Zealand. It is also known as the hoiho or the māori penguin. This penguin species is easily recognizable by its striking yellow eyes which set it apart from other penguins. It is a medium-sized penguin breeds on coastal forested areas in New Zealand. Unfortunately, habitat loss, climate change, and human activity have led to declining numbers of the Yellow-eyed Penguin. Synonyms for this special bird include the New Zealand penguin, the hoiho, and the māori penguin, all of which reflect its geographic and cultural significance.