The phrase "brings an action" typically means to initiate legal proceedings against someone or something. Antonyms for this phrase could include "abstains," meaning to refrain from taking legal action, or "concedes," indicating a decision to relinquish any legal challenge. "Withdraws" could also be an antonym, suggesting the cancellation or abandonment of legal action. "Surrenders" implies the acceptance of defeat or the decision not to pursue legal recourse. Lastly, "negotiates" suggests a peaceful resolution or settlement outside of the court system. These antonyms provide alternative approaches to resolving legal disputes, highlighting the importance of considering multiple options before taking action.