Camelus Bactrianus is the scientific name for the Bactrian camel, which is known for its two humps and rough exterior. There are a number of synonyms for this species, depending on the language and cultural context. For example, in Arabic it is known as "jamal bahr" or "sea camel," reflecting its origins in areas of central Asia near the Caspian Sea. In Chinese, it is called "双峰骆驼" (shuāng fēng luòtuó), which translates to "double-hump camel," while in Russian it is referred to as "верблюд бактрийский" (verblyud baktriyskiy) or "Bactrian camel.