Charcot Marie Disease, also known as Charcot Marie Tooth Disease (CMT), is a hereditary neurological disorder that affects the peripheral nerves. This condition is characterized by muscle weakness, loss of sensation, and motor impairments, primarily in the feet and legs. Synonyms for Charcot Marie Disease include Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathy (HMSN), Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy, and peroneal muscular atrophy. These terms are often used interchangeably by medical professionals and researchers to describe this genetic disorder. Recognizing the various synonyms for Charcot Marie Disease is crucial in understanding its prevalence, symptoms, and available treatments, ultimately aiding in the accurate diagnosis and management of this condition.