Elaeocarpaceae is a botanical family of trees and shrubs that are found in tropical and subtropical regions around the world, including Australia, Africa, Asia, and the Americas. Some synonyms for the term Elaeocarpaceae include the common name "tropical ash," as well as the scientific name "Elaeocarpus." Other related species in the family include Pterocarpus and Terminalia, which are also commonly known as tropical hardwood trees. These plants are known for their durable, dense wood, which is often used in furniture-making and construction. Many Elaeocarpaceae species also have edible fruits, which are used in traditional cuisine and medicine.