Genus Luscinia is a scientific term used to describe a genus of birds within the thrush family Turdidae. The most common species within this genus is the common nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos). However, there are several other species within this group that have varying names such as the Siberian rubythroat (Luscinia calliope), the Rufous-tailed robin (Luscinia sibilans), and the bluethroat (Luscinia svecica). These birds are known for their beautiful songs and are often referenced in literature and music. While the scientific term is commonly used amongst ornithologists and researchers, the various species within the genus are often referred to by their individual names.