Antonyms for the phrase "holds responsible" include absolves, exonerates, acquits, clears, and vindicates. These terms suggest the release of someone from an accusation or blame. Another set of antonyms might include the phrases "evades responsibility," "passes the buck," or "denies liability." These phrases indicate an unwillingness to accept accountability for wrongdoing or mistakes. In the realm of business and management, synonyms for "holds responsible" might include "disciplinary action," "reprimand," or "termination." By contrast, antonyms could include "reward," "promotion," or "commendation." These words suggest the recognition of achievement and excellence, rather than the assignment of blame or fault.