Minamata Bay is a name that evokes tragic memories of a man-made disaster that claimed thousands of lives and caused irreversible damage to the environment. In the aftermath of this tragedy, the name Minamata Bay has become synonymous with mercury pollution and its devastating consequences. However, there are other words that can be used to describe this place, such as "Chisso factory," "Minamata disease," or "mercury poisoning." Each of these synonyms highlights a different aspect of the tragedy that unfolded in Minamata Bay, and helps to convey the full scope of the damage that was done to both the people and the environment in this area.