The mountain goat, scientifically known as Oreamnos americanus, is a species of goat that is native to North America. These rugged animals are perfectly adapted to living in the harsh alpine environment, with their sharp hooves and thick woolly coats. While the term "mountain goat" is the most commonly used synonym for this species, there are a number of other names that have been used over the years. These include the Rocky Mountain goat, the white goat, and the glacier goat. Regardless of what you call them, these agile and impressive creatures are truly one of the natural wonders of the North American wilderness.