Nephropathy is a condition that affects the kidneys. When the kidneys become damaged, it can lead to a variety of complications such as high blood pressure, proteinuria, and kidney failure. There are several synonyms for the word nephropathy, including renal disease, kidney disease, renal impairment, and renal dysfunction. These terms describe a range of conditions that affect the kidneys and can be caused by various factors such as diabetes, hypertension, and autoimmune disorders. It is important to recognize the symptoms of nephropathy early on and seek medical attention to prevent further damage to the kidneys and maintain overall health.