The antonyms for the word self-governed are dependent, controlled, and submissive. To be dependent means to rely on others for decision-making and support, while being controlled means that someone or something has authority over one's actions and choices. Being submissive implies that one is obedient to another's will and may not have the ability to make decisions independently. These antonyms highlight the importance of autonomy, individualism, and freedom, which are crucial aspects of self-governance. The opposite of self-governance is a lack of agency, a situation in which individuals or groups do not have control over their own lives, and are subject to external forces.