The snow leopard, scientifically known as Panthera uncia, is also referred to as the "ounce," "irbis," and "mountain ghost." These elusive big cats are found in the mountain ranges of Central and South Asia, where they inhabit steep, rugged terrains above the tree line. Snow leopards have been revered in the cultures of their native range for centuries, with local names that reflect their beauty and majesty, including "shan," "bara-babar," and "him-tendua." Despite their various names, snow leopards are threatened by habitat loss, poaching, and climate change. Conservation efforts are underway to protect these magnificent cats and ensure their survival in the wild.