The phrase "top-down" implies a hierarchical structure where decisions and power are concentrated at the highest level of authority. Its antonyms are "bottom-up," "grassroots," and "democratic." "Bottom-up" means that decisions and power come from the base of the hierarchy rather than the top. It emphasizes the importance of involving everyone in the organization or community in decision-making processes. "Grassroots" means that initiatives and movements start from the ground level, with the involvement of everyday people, rather than being imposed by external authorities. "Democratic" emphasizes the involvement of all members in decision-making processes and values individual voices, rather than concentrating power at the top.

What are the antonyms for Top-down?

• adj.

  • all
  • bottom-up
  .

Famous quotes with Top-down

• In the larger companies, you have this tendency to get top-down direction.

  Vinton Cerf
• Common sense tells us that the government's attempts to solve large problems more often create new ones. Common sense also tells us that a top-down, one-size-fits-all plan will not improve the workings of a nationwide health-care system that accounts for one-sixth of our economy.

  Sarah Palin
• Organized religion, he saw, back in the day, had been purely a signal-to-noise proposition, at once the medium and the message, a one-channel universe. For Europe, that channel was Christian, and broadcasting from Rome, but nothing could be broadcast faster than a man could travel on horseback. There was a hierarchy in place, and a highly organized methodology of top-down signal dissemination, but the time lag enforced by tech-lack imposed a near-disastrous ratio, the noise of heresy constantly threatening to overwhelm the signal.

  William Gibson

Related words & questions

Related words: top-down design strategy, top-down design examples, top-down design process, top-down design meaning, top-down design theory

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Public Health Service US

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