The anchovy pear tree, also known as Grias cauliflora, is a rare and exotic tree native to tropical regions of the Americas. It is named for its fruit, which resembles a small avocado and has a texture similar to anchovies. While "anchovy pear tree" is the most commonly used name for this species, there are several other synonyms as well. Some of these include the Brazilian anchovy pear, aguacatillo, jorco, and baúna. No matter what you call it, the anchovy pear tree is a fascinating and unique plant with a rich cultural history and a number of potential uses.