In many instances where infection has occurred, ankylosis is the best result that can be hoped for.
"Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities--Head--Neck. Sixth Edition."
Alexander Miles Alexis Thomson
If the articular surfaces are affected and the disease is likely to lead to ankylosis, the arm should be abducted to a right angle.
"Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities--Head--Neck. Sixth Edition."
Alexander Miles Alexis Thomson
Bony ankylosis has not been observed.
"Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities--Head--Neck. Sixth Edition."
Alexander Miles Alexis Thomson