The Asian buffalo, also known as the water buffalo or Carabao, has various synonyms depending on the region or dialect. In India, it is referred to as "bhains," while in Bangladesh and Pakistan, it is called "dhenu" or "adhunikaoi." In the Philippines, it is referred to as "kalabaw," while in Indonesia, it is widely known as "kerbau." Additionally, in Thailand, it is called "kwai" or "kwai noi." In Myanmar, it is known as "sein" or "yaza," whereas in Cambodia, it is simply called "chhnoa." Overall, the Asian buffalo has numerous synonyms that reflect the diversity of language and cultures where they can be found.