Genus Gallinago refers to a group of bird species commonly known as snipes. These birds are characterized by their long, slender bills and distinctive plumage. Some common synonyms for this genus include the woodcock and the sandpiper, both of which are closely related to the snipe. Other synonyms include the jack snipe and the great snipe, which are different species within the same genus. Gallinago species are found throughout the world, inhabiting a wide variety of habitats, from marshes and wetlands to forests and grasslands. These versatile birds are known for their excellent camouflage and their swift, agile flight patterns.