Gorlin's syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that affects many areas of the body. It is caused by mutations in the PTCH1 gene, which is responsible for producing a protein that helps regulate cell growth and division. Synonyms for Gorlin's syndrome include basal cell nevus syndrome, nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, and Gorlin-Goltz syndrome. The condition is diagnosed through physical exams, imaging tests, and genetic testing. Treatment options may include surgery, medications, and radiation therapy. Early detection and management is important to prevent complications and improve outcomes for individuals with Gorlin's syndrome.