Brassica Napus, commonly known as oilseed rape or canola, is a flowering plant belonging to the family Brassicaceae. It is widely grown for its oil-rich seeds, which are used for cooking, animal feed, and biofuel production. This versatile plant is known by various synonyms including Rapeseed, Rape, Colza, and Mustard. These names are often used interchangeably depending on the region or country. In Europe, the term rapeseed is most commonly used, while in North America, the term canola is more prevalent. Regardless of its name, Brassica Napus is a valuable crop that has numerous uses and benefits for both humans and the environment.