Arteriosclerosis is a medical condition that affects the arteries, causing them to become hard and thick. Synonyms for the word arteriosclerotic include atherosclerotic, vascular sclerosis, and hardening of the arteries. The condition is caused by the accumulation of plaque in the arteries, which can lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney damage. Some other related terms include peripheral arterial disease, coronary artery disease, and carotid artery disease. It is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and avoiding smoking or excessive alcohol consumption, to prevent or manage arteriosclerosis.