Melancholy is a complex emotion that conveys sadness, gloom, and depression. Its synonyms are words that carry similar meanings, including despondency, sadness, dejection, despair, sorrow, and woe. Other synonyms of melancholy include gloominess, blue mood, dourness, forlornness, and mournfulness. These synonyms capture the range of emotions that can accompany melancholy. They all communicate a sense of deep sadness or hopelessness, but they may differ in tone, intensity, or nuance. For instance, dejection suggests a sense of disappointment or defeat, while sorrow carries a more subdued tone of sadness. Whatever the synonym used, each expresses the emotional state of melancholy in its own unique way.