The word damage is often used to describe harm caused to a person or an object. However, there are numerous synonyms that can be used instead of damage to add variety to your writing. For example, you could use the words harm, destruction, impairment, or injury to describe the negative effects experienced by someone or something. Alternatively, words like ruin, spoil, wreck, or mar could be used to convey a sense of something being irreversibly damaged. Other synonyms for damage include deface, disfigure, incapacitate, impair, and disable. Using different words to describe the negative impact of something can add depth and meaning to your writing and make it more interesting to read.